Microsoft sql database backup script
The authentication information stored includes the Storage account name and the associated access key values. Do not specify this parameter for disk or tape. If the value is 0 or the StatementTimeout parameter is not specified, the restore operation is not going to timeout.
Specifies the name of the undo file used to store uncommitted transactions that are rolled back during recovery. Indicates that the tape device is rewound and unloaded when the operation finishes. If not set, no attempt is made to rewind and unload the tape medium. Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run. Server [ ]. Specifies an SMO.
Server object referring to the instance of SQL Server on which the backup operation occurs. Skip to main content. This browser is no longer supported. Download Microsoft Edge More info. Contents Exit focus mode. Specifies the type of backup operation to perform. Valid values are: Database. Backs up all the data files in the database.
Backs up the transaction log. Specifies the description of the backup set. Specifies the name of the backup set. Indicates that a checksum value is calculated during the backup operation. Specifies the compression options for the backup operation. Specifies the database object for the backup operation.
Specifies the encryption options for the backup operation. Indicates that a differential backup is performed. Specifies the server object for the backup location. Specifies the truncation behavior for log backups.
Specifies the name used to identify the media set. If using Windows authentication in the batch file, ensure the owner of the task permissions to do SQL Backups. As a test, run the batch file from Step C from a command prompt that is started with the same user account that owns the task. The Task Scheduler service must be running at the time that the job is scheduled to run. This makes sure that the service will be running even on a restart. There should be lots of space on the drive to which the backups are being written.
The script does not contain the logic to clean up old files. Task Scheduler Overview. Skip to main content. The more often you make backups, the more restoration points you have. There are two types of incremental backups in SQL Server: differential and transaction log backups. A differential backup contains only the data that has changed since the last full backup.
To create a differential backup, run the following command:. Transaction log backups contain only what has changed after the creation of the previous transaction log backup or a full backup. To create a transaction log backup, the Recovery Model of the database must be set to Full. However, in some cases it is not possible:. Data-Tier Application is a stand-alone unit of database deployment that contains all database definitions such as a table, view, users, etc.
As a result of an export, you get an archive with a set of XML files. This functionality is primarily intended for transferring data between different SQL servers. However, this feature can also be used to create a compressed logical backup.
You can select which objects you want to add to the backup. This way you can use export for partial backup. Important note. Export Data-Tier Application is not executed within a single transaction.
Therefore, the data may be exported in an inconsistent state, for example, a record in a table may reference a foreign key that is not available in another table. To avoid this, it is advisable to take a snapshot of the database before exporting. A snapshot is not a physical copy of a database. Immediately after creation, the snapshot will take up almost no space.
But it will grow every time the original database changes. After you have finished export , delete the snapshot. An alternative way to perform an export data-tier application is to use the sqlpackage. It can be downloaded from the official website. SQL Server also has such a method, although it is not the main one. Script generation is not a transactionally consistent operation, so you need to create a temporary snapshot as described above.
The following example creates a differential file backup of every file in both of the secondary filegroups. The following example creates a mirrored media set containing a single media family and four mirrors and backs up the AdventureWorks database to them. The following example creates a mirrored media set in which each mirror consists of two media families.
The example then backs up the AdventureWorks database to both mirrors. The following example formats the media, creating a new media set, and perform a compressed full backup of the AdventureWorks database.
The example performs a full database backup of Sales to the Microsoft Azure Blob storage service. The storage Account name is mystorageaccount. The container is called myfirstcontainer. A stored access policy has been created with read, write, delete, and list rights. SQL Server. SQL Managed Instance has automatic backups. Differential, log, and file snapshot backups are not supported.
During a database backup, Azure SQL Managed Instance backs up enough of the transaction log to produce a consistent database when the backup is restored. If you choose to encrypt you will also have to specify the encryptor using the encryptor options:. The default behavior is no backup compression. Max backup stripe size is GB maximum blob size. Increase the number of stripes in the backup command to reduce individual stripe size and stay within this limit.
Ownership and permission problems on the URL can interfere with a backup operation. SQL Server must be able to read and write to the device; the account under which the SQL Server service runs must have write permissions. Restore database. Creates a backup of a Analytics Platform System PDW database and stores the backup off the appliance in a user-specified network location. A differential database backup only includes changes made since the last full backup. A backup of a user database includes database users, and database roles.
A backup of the master database includes logins. The database can be the master database or a user database. The maximum length of the text is characters. The backup name can be different from the database name. If omitted, the default is a full database backup. The name of the differential backup does not need to match the name of the full backup. For keeping track of the differential and its corresponding full backup, consider using the same name with 'full' or 'diff' appended.
The master database can only be backed up by sa , the fabric administrator, or members of the sysadmin fixed server role. Requires a Windows account that has permission to access, create, and write to the backup directory. A differential backup usually takes less time than a full backup and can be performed more frequently.
When multiple differential backups are based on the same full backup, each differential includes all of the changes in the previous differential backup.
Full backups and differential backups are stored in separate directories. Naming conventions are not enforced for specifying that a full backup and differential backup belong together. You can track this through your own naming conventions. You cannot perform a differential backup of the master database. Only full backups of the master database are supported. For that functionality, you can use the remote table copy feature.
SQL Server backup options are preconfigured to use backup compression. You cannot set backup options such as compression, checksum, block size, and buffer count. Only one database backup or restore can run on the appliance at any given time.
Analytics Platform System PDW will queue backup or restore commands until the current backup or restore command has completed. The target appliance for restoring the backup must have at least as many Compute nodes as the source appliance. The target can have more Compute nodes than the source appliance, but cannot have fewer Compute nodes.
Analytics Platform System PDW does not track the location and names of backups since the backups are stored off the appliance. A differential backup is only allowed if the last full backup completed successfully. For example, suppose that on Monday you create a full backup of the Sales database and the backup finishes successfully. Then on Tuesday you create a full backup of the Sales database and it fails.
After this failure, you cannot then create a differential backup based on Monday's full backup. You must first create a successful full backup before creating a differential backup.
These dynamic management views contain information about all backup, restore, and load operations. The information persists across system restarts. To perform a backup, Analytics Platform System PDW first backs up the metadata, and then it performs a parallel backup of the database data stored on the Compute nodes. Data is copied directly from each Compute nodes to the backup directory.
To achieve the best performance for moving data from the Compute nodes to the backup directory, Analytics Platform System PDW controls the number of Compute nodes that are copying data concurrently. Therefore, your IT team is responsible for managing all aspects of the backup security. For example, this includes managing the security of the backup data, the security of the server used to store backups, and the security of the networking infrastructure that connects the backup server to the Analytics Platform System PDW appliance.
Network access to the backup directory is based on standard operating system file sharing security. Before performing a backup, you need to create or designate a Windows account that will be used for authenticating Analytics Platform System PDW to the backup directory.
This Windows account must have permission to access, create, and write to the backup directory. To reduce security risks with your data, we advise that you designate one Windows account solely for the purpose of performing backup and restore operations. Allow this account to have permissions to the backup location and nowhere else. The following example shows how to add the credentials for a user.
Analytics Platform System PDW will store these credentials and use them to for backup and restore operations.
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